Chapter 10 · Class 10 CBSE · Formula Sheet

Circles Formulas — Class 10 CBSE

Study tangent to a circle, number of tangents from a point, and related theorems.

Key Formulas

Tangent Perpendicular

\text{Tangent} \perp \text{Radius at point of contact}

Tangent Lengths

\text{Tangents from external point are equal: } PA = PB

Angle in Semicircle

\angle \text{in semicircle} = 90°

Worked Examples

1Using: Area of Circle

Find the area of a circle with radius 7 cm.

Step 1: Area = pi x r^2

Step 2: = 22/7 x 49 = 154 sq. cm.

Answer: 154 sq. cm

2Using: Circumference

Find the circumference of a circle with radius 14 cm.

Step 1: C = 2 x pi x r

Step 2: = 2 x 22/7 x 14 = 88 cm.

Answer: 88 cm

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many formulas are in Class 10 CBSE Circles?+
There are 3 formulas in the Circles chapter for Class 10 CBSE. Each formula is essential for solving problems in this topic.
How to remember Circles formulas easily?+
Practice regularly with worked examples, group related formulas together, and use SparkEd's interactive practice mode to reinforce your memory through problem-solving.
Are these Circles formulas enough for exams?+
Yes, these formulas cover the complete CBSE Class 10 syllabus for Circles. Practice applying them to different types of questions for full exam readiness.

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