Chapter 10 · Class 8 CBSE · Formula Sheet
Linear Equations Formulas — Class 8 CBSE
Solve linear equations with variables on both sides; apply to word problems.
Key Formulas
Standard Form
ax + b = 0, \quad a \neq 0
Solution
x = -\dfrac{b}{a}
Cross Multiplication
\dfrac{a}{b} = \dfrac{c}{d} \implies ad = bc
Worked Examples
1Using: Supplementary Angles
If one angle is 65 degrees, find its supplement.
Step 1: Supplement = 180 - 65
Step 2: = 115 degrees.
Answer: 115 degrees
2Using: Vertically Opposite
Two lines intersect. If one angle is 40 degrees, find the vertically opposite angle.
Step 1: Vertically opposite angles are equal.
Step 2: The angle = 40 degrees.
Answer: 40 degrees
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