Unit 7 · Class 8 IB MYP · Formula Sheet
Volume & Surface Area Formulas — Class 8 IB MYP
Calculate volume and surface area of prisms, cylinders, and composite solids.
Key Formulas
Volume of Prism
V = \text{Base Area} \times h
Volume of Cylinder
V = \pi r^2 h
TSA of Cylinder
2\pi r(r + h)
Volume of Cuboid
V = l \times w \times h
TSA of Cuboid
2(lw + wh + hl)
Worked Examples
1Using: Area of Rectangle
Find the area of a rectangle with length 12 cm and breadth 5 cm.
Step 1: Area = l x b
Step 2: = 12 x 5 = 60 sq. cm.
Answer: 60 sq. cm
2Using: Perimeter of Square
Find the perimeter of a square with side 8 m.
Step 1: Perimeter = 4a
Step 2: = 4 x 8 = 32 m.
Answer: 32 m
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