Chapter 8 · Class 8 ICSE · Formula Sheet
Percentage, Profit & Loss Formulas — Class 8 ICSE
Calculate percentages, profit, loss, discount, and tax in commercial mathematics problems.
Key Formulas
Discount
\text{Discount} = \text{MP} - \text{SP}
Discount %
\text{Discount \%} = \dfrac{\text{Discount}}{\text{MP}} \times 100
Sales Tax / VAT
\text{Final Price} = \text{SP} + \dfrac{\text{Tax\%} \times \text{SP}}{100}
Worked Examples
1Using: Application
Apply the key formula from this topic to a sample problem.
Step 1: Identify the formula.
Step 2: Substitute the values.
Step 3: Simplify to get the answer.
Answer: See solution above
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