Chapter 7 · Class 6 CBSE · MCQ Test

Fractions MCQ Test — Class 6 CBSE

Practice 10 multiple-choice questions with instant answer reveal and explanations.

Fractions — MCQ Questions

1Imagine a chocolate bar divided into 8 equal pieces. If you eat 3 of these pieces, what fraction of the chocolate bar have you eaten?

A.3/8
B.8/3
C.5/8
D.1/8
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Answer: 3/8

Hint: A fraction represents a part of a whole. The numerator shows the number of parts taken, and the denominator shows the total number of equal parts.

Solution:

The total number of equal pieces in the chocolate bar is 8. This will be the denominator.

The number of pieces you ate is 3. This will be the numerator.

Therefore, the fraction of the chocolate bar eaten is 3/8.

2Which of the following statements about proper fractions is TRUE?

A.The numerator is always greater than the denominator.
B.The numerator is always less than the denominator.
C.The numerator is always equal to the denominator.
D.Proper fractions can be written as mixed fractions.
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Answer: The numerator is always less than the denominator.

Hint: Think about what a proper fraction represents – a part that is less than a whole unit.

Solution:

A proper fraction represents a part of a whole where the value is less than 1.

For a fraction's value to be less than 1, the numerator (the part) must be smaller than the denominator (the whole).

For example, 1/2, 3/4, 5/7 are all proper fractions where the numerator is less than the denominator.

3The improper fraction 17/5 can be expressed as which of the following mixed fractions?

A.5 (2/17)
B.3 (2/5)
C.2 (3/5)
D.17 (1/5)
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Answer: 3 (2/5)

Hint: To convert an improper fraction to a mixed fraction, divide the numerator by the denominator. The quotient is the whole number part, and the remainder becomes the new numerator.

Solution:

Divide the numerator (17) by the denominator (5). — 17 ÷ 5

The quotient is 3, and the remainder is 2. (17 = 5 × 3 + 2)

The whole number part is the quotient (3), the new numerator is the remainder (2), and the denominator remains the same (5).

So, 17/5 as a mixed fraction is 3 (2/5).

4Which of the following fractions is equivalent to 2/3?

A.4/9
B.6/8
C.10/15
D.8/10
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Answer: 10/15

Hint: Equivalent fractions are formed by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by the same non-zero number.

Solution:

To find an equivalent fraction, we multiply the numerator and denominator by the same number.

Let's check the options: If we multiply 2/3 by 5/5, we get (2 × 5) / (3 × 5) = 10/15.

Other options: 4/9 is not (2×N)/(3×N), 6/8 simplifies to 3/4, 8/10 simplifies to 4/5.

5Rani claims that 15/20 is in its simplest form. Is she correct? If not, what is its simplest form?

A.Yes, 15/20 is in simplest form.
B.No, the simplest form is 3/4.
C.No, the simplest form is 5/4.
D.No, the simplest form is 1/2.
Show Answer+

Answer: No, the simplest form is 3/4.

Hint: A fraction is in its simplest form when its numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.

Solution:

To check if 15/20 is in simplest form, we look for common factors of 15 and 20.

Both 15 and 20 are divisible by 5.

Divide both the numerator and the denominator by their common factor, 5: 15 ÷ 5 = 3 and 20 ÷ 5 = 4.

The simplest form of 15/20 is 3/4. Since 3 and 4 have no common factors other than 1, Rani is incorrect.

6On a number line, between which two whole numbers does the fraction 9/4 lie?

A.0 and 1
B.1 and 2
C.2 and 3
D.3 and 4
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Answer: 2 and 3

Hint: Convert the improper fraction to a mixed fraction or a decimal to easily locate it on a number line.

Solution:

To find the whole numbers between which 9/4 lies, convert it to a mixed fraction.

Divide 9 by 4: 9 ÷ 4 = 2 with a remainder of 1.

So, 9/4 as a mixed fraction is 2 (1/4).

Since 2 (1/4) is greater than 2 but less than 3, it lies between the whole numbers 2 and 3.

7Which of the following fractions is the greatest: 5/9, 7/9, 2/9, 4/9?

A.5/9
B.7/9
C.2/9
D.4/9
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Answer: 7/9

Hint: When fractions have the same denominator, the fraction with the larger numerator is the greater fraction.

Solution:

All the given fractions have the same denominator, which is 9.

When comparing fractions with the same denominator, we simply compare their numerators.

The numerators are 5, 7, 2, and 4. The largest numerator is 7.

Therefore, 7/9 is the greatest fraction among the given options.

8Which of the following fractions is the smallest: 3/5, 3/7, 3/4, 3/8?

A.3/5
B.3/7
C.3/4
D.3/8
Show Answer+

Answer: 3/8

Hint: When fractions have the same numerator, the fraction with the larger denominator represents a smaller part of the whole.

Solution:

All the given fractions have the same numerator, which is 3.

When comparing fractions with the same numerator, the fraction with the largest denominator is the smallest in value.

The denominators are 5, 7, 4, and 8. The largest denominator is 8.

Therefore, 3/8 is the smallest fraction among the given options.

9Kiran was asked to compare 1/3 and 2/6. He said, '1/3 is greater than 2/6 because 1 is greater than 2, and 3 is greater than 6.' Is his reasoning correct?

A.Yes, his reasoning is correct.
B.No, his reasoning is incorrect because 1/3 is actually equal to 2/6.
C.No, his reasoning is incorrect because 1/3 is smaller than 2/6.
D.No, his reasoning is incorrect because you should only compare numerators when denominators are different.
Show Answer+

Answer: No, his reasoning is incorrect because 1/3 is actually equal to 2/6.

Hint: Before comparing fractions, it's often helpful to make them equivalent or simplify them. Consider if 2/6 can be simplified or if 1/3 can be made equivalent to a fraction with denominator 6.

Solution:

Kiran's reasoning is incorrect. To compare fractions, we need to either find a common denominator or simplify the fractions.

The fraction 2/6 can be simplified by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their common factor, 2. (2 ÷ 2) / (6 ÷ 2) = 1/3.

Alternatively, we can find an equivalent fraction for 1/3 with a denominator of 6. Multiply numerator and denominator by 2: (1 × 2) / (3 × 2) = 2/6.

Since 1/3 is equivalent to 2/6, they are equal. Kiran's method of comparing individual numerators and denominators separately is flawed.

10In a class of 30 students, 18 students are girls. What fraction of the class are boys?

A.18/30
B.12/30
C.1/3
D.3/5
Show Answer+

Answer: 12/30

Hint: First, find the number of boys in the class. Then, form a fraction with the number of boys as the numerator and the total number of students as the denominator.

Solution:

Total number of students in the class = 30.

Number of girls = 18.

Number of boys = Total students - Number of girls = 30 - 18 = 12.

The fraction of the class that are boys is the number of boys divided by the total number of students: 12/30.

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Tips for Fractions MCQs

  • 1Read each question carefully and identify what is being asked before looking at the options.
  • 2Try to solve the problem mentally or on paper first, then match your answer with the options.
  • 3Use elimination — rule out clearly wrong options to improve your chances even when unsure.
  • 4Check units, signs, and edge cases — these are common traps in Fractions MCQs.
  • 5Review your mistakes after completing the test to build lasting understanding.

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