Unit 2 · Class 8 IB MYP · MCQ Test

Scientific Notation MCQ Test — Class 8 IB MYP

Practice 10 multiple-choice questions with instant answer reveal and explanations.

Scientific Notation — MCQ Questions

1Express 3000 in scientific notation.

A.\(3 \times 10^2\)
B.\(3 \times 10^3\)
C.\(30 \times 10^2\)
D.\(0.3 \times 10^4\)
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Answer: \(3 \times 10^3\)

Hint: Move the decimal point until you have a number between 1 and 10.

Solution:

Move the decimal 3 places to the left. — 3000 = 3 \times 10^3

2Express 0.005 in scientific notation.

A.\(5 \times 10^{-2}\)
B.\(5 \times 10^{-3}\)
C.\(0.5 \times 10^{-2}\)
D.\(50 \times 10^{-4}\)
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Answer: \(5 \times 10^{-3}\)

Hint: For small numbers, the exponent of 10 will be negative.

Solution:

Move the decimal 3 places to the right. — 0.005 = 5 \times 10^{-3}

3What is \(4.5 \times 10^2\) in standard form?

A.45
B.450
C.4500
D.0.045
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Answer: 450

Hint: Multiply by 10 twice (move decimal 2 places right).

Solution:

Move the decimal 2 places to the right. — 4.5 \times 10^2 = 450

4Express 72,000 in scientific notation.

A.\(72 \times 10^3\)
B.\(7.2 \times 10^4\)
C.\(7.2 \times 10^3\)
D.\(0.72 \times 10^5\)
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Answer: \(7.2 \times 10^4\)

Hint: The coefficient must be between 1 and 10.

Solution:

Move the decimal 4 places to the left. — 72{,}000 = 7.2 \times 10^4

5What is \(6 \times 10^{-1}\) in standard form?

A.60
B.0.6
C.0.06
D.600
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Answer: 0.6

Hint: A negative exponent means move the decimal to the left.

Solution:

Move the decimal 1 place to the left. — 6 \times 10^{-1} = 0.6

6Express 500,000 in scientific notation.

A.\(5 \times 10^4\)
B.\(5 \times 10^5\)
C.\(50 \times 10^4\)
D.\(5 \times 10^6\)
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Answer: \(5 \times 10^5\)

Hint: Count how many places you move the decimal to get a number between 1 and 10.

Solution:

Move the decimal 5 places. — 500{,}000 = 5 \times 10^5

7What is \(1.2 \times 10^3\) in standard form?

A.12
B.120
C.1200
D.12000
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Answer: 1200

Hint: Move the decimal 3 places to the right.

Solution:

Multiply 1.2 by 1000. — 1.2 \times 10^3 = 1200

8Express 0.0042 in scientific notation.

A.\(4.2 \times 10^{-2}\)
B.\(4.2 \times 10^{-3}\)
C.\(42 \times 10^{-4}\)
D.\(4.2 \times 10^{-4}\)
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Answer: \(4.2 \times 10^{-3}\)

Hint: Move the decimal right until you get a number between 1 and 10.

Solution:

Move the decimal 3 places to the right. — 0.0042 = 4.2 \times 10^{-3}

9Which of the following is in correct scientific notation?

A.\(12.5 \times 10^3\)
B.\(0.7 \times 10^5\)
C.\(8.1 \times 10^{-2}\)
D.\(100 \times 10^1\)
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Answer: \(8.1 \times 10^{-2}\)

Hint: In scientific notation, the coefficient must be at least 1 and less than 10.

Solution:

Check each option: 12.5 is too large, 0.7 is too small, 100 is too large. — 8.1 \text{ is between 1 and 10, so } 8.1 \times 10^{-2} \text{ is correct.}

10What is \(9 \times 10^0\)?

A.0
B.1
C.9
D.90
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Answer: 9

Hint: Any number raised to the power 0 is 1.

Solution:

Since \(10^0 = 1\): — 9 \times 10^0 = 9 \times 1 = 9

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Tips for Scientific Notation MCQs

  • 1Read each question carefully and identify what is being asked before looking at the options.
  • 2Try to solve the problem mentally or on paper first, then match your answer with the options.
  • 3Use elimination — rule out clearly wrong options to improve your chances even when unsure.
  • 4Check units, signs, and edge cases — these are common traps in Scientific Notation MCQs.
  • 5Review your mistakes after completing the test to build lasting understanding.

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