Chapter 11 · Class 8 ICSE · MCQ Test

Polygons MCQ Test — Class 8 ICSE

Practice 10 multiple-choice questions with instant answer reveal and explanations.

Polygons — MCQ Questions

1What is the sum of interior angles of a quadrilateral?

A.180°
B.270°
C.360°
D.540°
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Answer: 360°

Hint: Use the formula (n - 2) × 180° where n is the number of sides.

Solution:

A quadrilateral has 4 sides, so n = 4.

Sum of interior angles: — (n - 2) × 180° = (4 - 2) × 180° = 2 × 180° = 360°

2A polygon with 5 sides is called a:

A.Hexagon
B.Pentagon
C.Heptagon
D.Octagon
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Answer: Pentagon

Hint: 'Penta' means five in Greek.

Solution:

Polygons are named by their number of sides:

5 sides = Pentagon, 6 sides = Hexagon, 7 sides = Heptagon, 8 sides = Octagon.

3A regular polygon has:

A.All sides equal only
B.All angles equal only
C.All sides and all angles equal
D.No sides equal
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Answer: All sides and all angles equal

Hint: 'Regular' means everything is equal — both sides and angles.

Solution:

A regular polygon has all sides of equal length AND all interior angles of equal measure.

Examples: equilateral triangle, square, regular pentagon, regular hexagon.

4What is the sum of exterior angles of any convex polygon?

A.180°
B.270°
C.360°
D.540°
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Answer: 360°

Hint: This is the same for every convex polygon, no matter how many sides it has.

Solution:

The sum of exterior angles of any convex polygon is always 360°.

This is because if you walk along the perimeter making each exterior turn, you complete one full rotation (360°).

5How many sides does a hexagon have?

A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
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Answer: 6

Hint: 'Hexa' means six.

Solution:

A hexagon has 6 sides.

The prefix 'hexa' comes from Greek and means six. Honeycomb cells are hexagons!

6What is the sum of interior angles of a triangle?

A.90°
B.180°
C.270°
D.360°
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Answer: 180°

Hint: A triangle is the simplest polygon with 3 sides. Use the angle sum formula.

Solution:

A triangle has 3 sides, so n = 3.

Sum of interior angles: — (n - 2) × 180° = (3 - 2) × 180° = 1 × 180° = 180°

7Each interior angle of a regular hexagon is:

A.90°
B.108°
C.120°
D.135°
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Answer: 120°

Hint: First find the total angle sum for a hexagon, then divide by the number of angles.

Solution:

Sum of interior angles of a hexagon: — (6 - 2) × 180° = 720°

Each interior angle of a regular hexagon: — 720° ÷ 6 = 120°

8A polygon in which all interior angles are less than 180° is called:

A.Concave polygon
B.Convex polygon
C.Regular polygon
D.Irregular polygon
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Answer: Convex polygon

Hint: Think of 'convex' as bulging outward — no dents or caves.

Solution:

A convex polygon has all interior angles less than 180°.

A concave polygon has at least one interior angle greater than 180° (a reflex angle), creating a 'dent' in the shape.

9What is the minimum number of sides a polygon can have?

A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
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Answer: 3

Hint: The simplest polygon is the one with the fewest sides that can still enclose an area.

Solution:

A polygon must have at least 3 sides to form a closed figure.

The polygon with 3 sides is a triangle — the simplest polygon.

10Each exterior angle of a regular hexagon is:

A.30°
B.45°
C.60°
D.90°
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Answer: 60°

Hint: Each exterior angle of a regular polygon = 360° ÷ number of sides.

Solution:

For a regular polygon, each exterior angle: — 360° ÷ n

For a regular hexagon (n = 6): — 360° ÷ 6 = 60°

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Tips for Polygons MCQs

  • 1Read each question carefully and identify what is being asked before looking at the options.
  • 2Try to solve the problem mentally or on paper first, then match your answer with the options.
  • 3Use elimination — rule out clearly wrong options to improve your chances even when unsure.
  • 4Check units, signs, and edge cases — these are common traps in Polygons MCQs.
  • 5Review your mistakes after completing the test to build lasting understanding.

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