Chapter 11 · Class 10 ICSE · Formula Sheet
Arithmetic & Geometric Progression Formulas — Class 10 ICSE
Find nth terms and sums of arithmetic and geometric progressions with applications.
Key Formulas
AP nth Term
a_n = a + (n-1)d
AP Sum
S_n = \dfrac{n}{2}[2a + (n-1)d]
GP nth Term
a_n = ar^{n-1}
GP Sum (r < 1)
S_n = \dfrac{a(1 - r^n)}{1 - r}
GP Sum (r > 1)
S_n = \dfrac{a(r^n - 1)}{r - 1}
Infinite GP (|r| < 1)
S_\infty = \dfrac{a}{1 - r}
Worked Examples
1Using: Application
Apply the key formula from this topic to a sample problem.
Step 1: Identify the formula.
Step 2: Substitute the values.
Step 3: Simplify to get the answer.
Answer: See solution above
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