Chapter 4 · Class 10 ICSE · Formula Sheet
Similarity Formulas — Class 10 ICSE
Understand similarity criteria for triangles and apply BPT (Basic Proportionality Theorem).
Key Formulas
AA Similarity
\text{Two pairs of equal angles}
SAS Similarity
\text{Two proportional sides, included angle equal}
SSS Similarity
\text{All three sides proportional}
BPT
\dfrac{AD}{DB} = \dfrac{AE}{EC}
Area Ratio
\dfrac{\text{Area}_1}{\text{Area}_2} = \left(\dfrac{\text{side}_1}{\text{side}_2}\right)^2
Worked Examples
1Using: Application
Apply the key formula from this topic to a sample problem.
Step 1: Identify the formula.
Step 2: Substitute the values.
Step 3: Simplify to get the answer.
Answer: See solution above
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