Chapter 1 · Class 6 ICSE · MCQ Test

Number System MCQ Test — Class 6 ICSE

Practice 10 multiple-choice questions with instant answer reveal and explanations.

Number System — MCQ Questions

1Which of the following is the smallest natural number?

A.0
B.1
C.2
D.−1
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Answer: 1

Hint: Natural numbers start from 1 and go on forever.

Solution:

Natural numbers are counting numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, ...

The smallest natural number is 1. Note that 0 is a whole number but not a natural number.

2Which of the following is NOT a whole number?

A.0
B.5
C.−3
D.12
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Answer: −3

Hint: Whole numbers include 0 and all natural numbers. They are never negative.

Solution:

Whole numbers are: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...

−3 is a negative number and is NOT a whole number.

3What is the place value of 7 in the number 4,73,562?

A.7,000
B.70,000
C.7
D.7,00,000
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Answer: 70,000

Hint: Identify the place (ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten-thousands, lakhs) where 7 sits.

Solution:

In 4,73,562, the digit 7 is in the ten-thousands place.

Place value = digit × value of its place: — 7 × 10,000 = 70,000

4Write the number 35,672 in expanded form.

A.30,000 + 5,000 + 600 + 70 + 2
B.3,000 + 5,000 + 600 + 70 + 2
C.30,000 + 500 + 600 + 70 + 2
D.30,000 + 5,000 + 60 + 70 + 2
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Answer: 30,000 + 5,000 + 600 + 70 + 2

Hint: Multiply each digit by the value of its place (ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten-thousands).

Solution:

Break the number by place values:

3 is in ten-thousands, 5 in thousands, 6 in hundreds, 7 in tens, 2 in ones. — 30,000 + 5,000 + 600 + 70 + 2

5What is the successor of 9,999?

A.10,000
B.9,998
C.10,001
D.99,999
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Answer: 10,000

Hint: The successor of a number is the number that comes right after it (add 1).

Solution:

Successor means the next number.

Add 1: — 9,999 + 1 = 10,000

6What is the predecessor of 5,000?

A.5,001
B.4,999
C.4,000
D.4,900
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Answer: 4,999

Hint: The predecessor of a number is the number just before it (subtract 1).

Solution:

Predecessor means the number just before.

Subtract 1: — 5,000 − 1 = 4,999

7How many 4-digit numbers are there in all?

A.8,999
B.9,000
C.9,999
D.1,000
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Answer: 9,000

Hint: The smallest 4-digit number is 1,000 and the largest is 9,999. Count how many numbers lie between them (inclusive).

Solution:

Smallest 4-digit number = 1,000; Largest = 9,999

Total count: — 9,999 − 1,000 + 1 = 9,000

8In the Indian system, how is 1,23,45,678 read?

A.One crore twenty-three lakh forty-five thousand six hundred seventy-eight
B.Twelve million three hundred forty-five thousand six hundred seventy-eight
C.One lakh twenty-three thousand four hundred fifty-six
D.Twelve crore thirty-four lakh fifty-six thousand seven hundred eighty
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Answer: One crore twenty-three lakh forty-five thousand six hundred seventy-eight

Hint: In the Indian system, the places after thousands are ten-thousands, lakhs, ten-lakhs, and crores.

Solution:

Using Indian place value: 1 crore, 23 lakh, 45 thousand, 678.

Read as: One crore twenty-three lakh forty-five thousand six hundred seventy-eight.

9What is the face value of 6 in the number 3,64,210?

A.60,000
B.6,000
C.6
D.600
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Answer: 6

Hint: Face value of a digit is the digit itself, regardless of its position.

Solution:

Face value is the digit itself, no matter where it is placed in the number.

The face value of 6 is simply 6.

10Which is the largest 5-digit number?

A.10,000
B.99,999
C.99,998
D.1,00,000
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Answer: 99,999

Hint: The largest 5-digit number has 9 in every place.

Solution:

A 5-digit number ranges from 10,000 to 99,999.

The largest 5-digit number is 99,999.

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Tips for Number System MCQs

  • 1Read each question carefully and identify what is being asked before looking at the options.
  • 2Try to solve the problem mentally or on paper first, then match your answer with the options.
  • 3Use elimination — rule out clearly wrong options to improve your chances even when unsure.
  • 4Check units, signs, and edge cases — these are common traps in Number System MCQs.
  • 5Review your mistakes after completing the test to build lasting understanding.

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